-
1 substitute
substitute ['sʌbstɪtju:t]1 noun∎ each team is allowed three substitutes chaque équipe a droit à trois remplaçants∎ we'll have to find a substitute for it il faut que nous trouvions quelque chose pour le remplacer;∎ use a low-fat substitute instead of butter utilisez un produit à faible teneur en matière grasse à la place du beurre;∎ coffee substitute ersatz m ou succédané m de café;∎ sugar substitute édulcorant m de synthèse;∎ there's no substitute for real coffee rien ne vaut le vrai café;∎ tapes are a poor substitute for live music les cassettes ne valent pas la musique liveremplaçant;∎ a substitute goalkeeper un gardien de but remplaçant;∎ it'll do as a substitute cork ça fera office de bouchon∎ to substitute sth for sth substituer qch à qch;∎ margarine may be substituted for butter on peut remplacer le beurre par de la margarine, on peut utiliser de la margarine au lieu du beurre∎ to substitute for sb/sth remplacer qn/qch►► esp American, Australian & Irish substitute teacher suppléant(e) m,f -
2 substitute
1. noun1)substitute[s] — Ersatz, der
substitutes for rubber — Ersatzstoffe für Gummi
coffee substitute — Kaffee-Ersatz, der
2. adjectivethere is no substitute for real ale/hard work — es geht nichts über das echte englische Bier/über harte Arbeit
3. transitive verba substitute teacher/secretary — etc. eine Vertretung
4. intransitive verbsubstitute a striker for a midfield player — einen Mittelfeldspieler gegen einen Stürmer auswechseln od. austauschen
substitute for somebody — jemanden vertreten; für jemanden einspringen; (Sport) für jemanden ins Spiel kommen
* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) ersetzen2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) der Ersatz; Ersatz-...- academic.ru/71733/substitution">substitution* * *sub·sti·tute[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t, AM -stətu:t, -tju:t]I. vt▪ to \substitute sth/sb for sth/sb etw/jdn durch etw/jdn ersetzen, etw/jdn gegen etw/jdn austauschento \substitute margarine for butter anstelle von Butter Margarine benutzen/essen/etc.II. vi (take over from) als Ersatz dienen, einspringen ( for für + akk); (deputize) als Stellvertreter fungieren ( for für + akk)▪ to \substitute for sb jdn vertreten, für jdn einspringenIII. nmeat \substitute Fleischersatz mthere's no \substitute for sth/sb es geht nichts über etw/jdnto be a poor \substitute for sth kein guter Ersatz für etw akk seinto come on as a \substitute als Auswechselspieler ins Spiel kommen* * *['sʌbstɪtjuːt]1. nErsatz m no pl; (= representative also) Vertretung f; (SPORT) Ersatzspieler(in) m(f), Auswechselspieler(in) m(f)there's no substitute for... — es gibt keinen Ersatz für...,... kann man durch nichts ersetzen
2. adj attrErsatz-3. vtto substitute A for B — B durch A ersetzen; (Sport also) B gegen A austauschen or auswechseln
substitute 3 for X — setze für X 3 ein, substituiere 3 für X
4. vito substitute for sb — jdn vertreten, für jdn einspringen
* * *A s1. a) Ersatz(mann) m, (Stell)Vertreter(in):act as a substitute for sb jemanden vertretenb) SPORT Auswechselspieler(in):substitutes’ bench Auswechselbank f2. Ersatz(stoff) m, -mittel n, Surrogat n:be no substitute for kein Ersatz sein für3. LING Ersatzwort n4. MIL, HIST Ersatzmann mB adj Ersatz…:substitute teacher US Aushilfslehrer(in)C v/t1. (for) einsetzen (für, anstelle von), an die Stelle setzen (von oder gen), besonders CHEM, MATH etc substituieren (für)D v/i (for) als Ersatz dienen, als Stellvertreter fungieren (für), an die Stelle treten (von oder gen), einspringen (für)sub. abk1. subeditor2. subscription3. substitute4. suburb (suburban)5. subway* * *1. noun1)substitute[s] — Ersatz, der
coffee substitute — Kaffee-Ersatz, der
2. adjectivethere is no substitute for real ale/hard work — es geht nichts über das echte englische Bier/über harte Arbeit
3. transitive verba substitute teacher/secretary — etc. eine Vertretung
4. intransitive verbsubstitute a striker for a midfield player — einen Mittelfeldspieler gegen einen Stürmer auswechseln od. austauschen
substitute for somebody — jemanden vertreten; für jemanden einspringen; (Sport) für jemanden ins Spiel kommen
* * *n.Stellvertreter m.Stellvertreterin f.Vertreter m.Vertretung f. v.ersetzen v. -
3 substitute
1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) sustituir
2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; (also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) sustitutosubstitute1 n sustituto / suplentesubstitute2 vb sustituirtr['sʌbstɪtjʊːt]1 (person) sustituto,-a, suplente nombre masulino o femenino1 sustituir, reemplazar1 sustituir, suplir ( for, a)■ can you substitute for me tomorrow? ¿me puedes sustituir mañana?: sustituirsubstitute vito substitute for : sustituir1) : sustituto m, -ta f; suplente mf (persona)2) : sucedáneo msugar substitute: sucedáneo de azúcaradj.• de reemplazo adj.• sucedáneo, -a adj.• suplente adj.• temporero, -a adj.n.• reemplazo s.m.• sobresaliente s.m.• substituto s.m.• suplente s.m.,f.• sustituto s.m.• tapagujeros s.m.• temporero, -era s.m.,f.v.• reemplazar v.• subrogar v.• substituir v.• suplir v.• sustituir v.'sʌbstətuːt, 'sʌbstɪtjuːt
I
a) ( thing)substitute (FOR something) — sucedáneo m (de algo)
sugar substitute — sucedáneo m del azúcar
b) ( person) sustituto, -ta m,f, reemplazo m, suplente mfto be a substitute FOR somebody — sustituir* a alguien
II
1.
transitive verb sustituir*, reemplazar*to substitute something for something: substitute honey for sugar — sustituya el azúcar por miel
2.
vi['sʌbstɪtjuːt]to substitute FOR something/somebody: can you substitute for me (on) Friday? — ¿me puedes sustituir or reemplazar el viernes?
1. N1) (=thing, artificial product) sucedáneo mit may replace saccharin as a sugar substitute — puede reemplazar a la sacarina como sucedáneo del azúcar
a correspondence course is a poor or no substitute for personal tuition — un curso por correspondencia no puede sustituir a la enseñanza cara a cara
2) (=person) sustituto(-a) m / f, suplente mf ; (Sport) suplente mfto be a poor or no substitute for sb — no poder sustituir a algn
he seems to be looking for a mother substitute — parece que está buscando a alguien que reemplace a su madre
to come on as (a) substitute — (Sport) entrar como suplente
2.VT (gen, Sport) sustituirto substitute margarine for butter, substitute butter with margarine — sustituir la mantequilla por margarina
3.VIto substitute for sth/sb — (gen, Sport) sustituir a algo/algn
4.CPDsubstitute goalkeeper N — portero(-a) m / f suplente
substitute teacher N — (US) profesor(a) m / f suplente
* * *['sʌbstətuːt, 'sʌbstɪtjuːt]
I
a) ( thing)substitute (FOR something) — sucedáneo m (de algo)
sugar substitute — sucedáneo m del azúcar
b) ( person) sustituto, -ta m,f, reemplazo m, suplente mfto be a substitute FOR somebody — sustituir* a alguien
II
1.
transitive verb sustituir*, reemplazar*to substitute something for something: substitute honey for sugar — sustituya el azúcar por miel
2.
vito substitute FOR something/somebody: can you substitute for me (on) Friday? — ¿me puedes sustituir or reemplazar el viernes?
-
4 substitute
1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) udskifte med2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) erstatning; reserve; reserve-* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) udskifte med2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) erstatning; reserve; reserve- -
5 substitute
I 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]1) (person) sostituto m. (-a), rimpiazzo m.; sport riserva f.2) (product, substance) (prodotto) succedaneo m.2.there is no substitute for a good education — non c'è nulla che possa sostituire una buona istruzione
modificatore [machine, device] sostitutivo; [family, parent] putativosubstitute player — sport riserva
II 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]substitute teacher — AE supplente
verbo transitivo sostituire ( for a)2.to substitute for sb., sth. — sostituire o rimpiazzare qcn., qcs
* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) sostituire2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) sostituto, supplente* * *I 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]1) (person) sostituto m. (-a), rimpiazzo m.; sport riserva f.2) (product, substance) (prodotto) succedaneo m.2.there is no substitute for a good education — non c'è nulla che possa sostituire una buona istruzione
modificatore [machine, device] sostitutivo; [family, parent] putativosubstitute player — sport riserva
II 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]substitute teacher — AE supplente
verbo transitivo sostituire ( for a)2.to substitute for sb., sth. — sostituire o rimpiazzare qcn., qcs
-
6 substitute
1. [ʹsʌbstıtju:t] n1. 1) заместительto be appointed smb.'s substitute - быть назначенным чьим-л. заместителем
as a substitute for smb. - в качестве заместителя, вместо кого-л.
2) спорт. заменяющий ( игрок)3) pl спорт. запасные игроки2. заменаtemporary [efficient, unreliable] substitute - временная [эффективная, ненадёжная] замена
3. заменитель; суррогат4. юр. субститут, подназначенный наследник [см. тж. substitute II 3]2. [ʹsʌbstıtju:t] v1. (for) заменять; подменять; использовать вместоto substitute effectively [surreptitiously] - эффективно [тайно] заменить
to substitute saccharine [nylon] for sugar [silk] - заменить сахар [шёлк] сахарином [нейлоном]
the recipe does specify butter, but you can substitute margarine for butter - рецепт предусматривает сливочное масло, но вы можете заменить масло маргарином
copies have been substituted for the original manuscripts to save wear and tear on the latter - подлинные рукописи были заменены копиями, чтобы обеспечить сохранность подлинников
2. (for)1) замещатьto substitute for smb. - замещать кого-л.
can you substitute for me till I return? - не подменишь ли ты меня, пока я не вернусь?
2) заменять ( игрока)Chivers substituted for Clarke after the half-time - Чиверс заменил Кларка после первого тайма
3. юр. (под)назначать наследника (на случай смерти или отказа от наследства назначенного по завещанию наследника) -
7 substitute
1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) erstatte, sette i stedet2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) stedfortreder; erstatning; vara-, vikarerstatningIsubst. \/ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt\/1) stedfortreder, erstatter, vikar2) suppleant, vararepresentant, varamann3) ( sport) reserve, innbytter, reservespiller4) erstatning, erstatningsprodukt, erstatningsvare, surrogat, substitutt5) ( legemiddel) erstatningspreparat6) ( grammatikk) forklaring: ord eller forbindelse som erstatter et annet ord, en annen frase eller setning7) ( jus) substitusjonact as a substitute vikariere, være vikarsubstitute for substitutt forsubstitute's bench ( sport) innbytterbenkthere is no substitute for... det finnes ingenting som kan erstatte...IIverb \/ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt\/1) bytte ut, skifte ut2) vikariere, være vikar, være stedfortredende3) erstatte, anvende i stedet4) ( matematikk) substituere, sette innsubstitute by\/with erstatte medsubstitute for ( matematikk) sette i stedet for, substituere med anvende i stedet for, erstattevære suppleant for ( sport) være innbytter for -
8 substitute
1. сущ.1) общ. заменитель, замена; суррогат, эрзац2) эк. (товар)-заменитель; (товар-)субститутSyn:See:3) общ. заместитель, замена (о человеке, временно выполняющем обязанности другого человека)2. гл.we need to find a substitute while she is sick — нам нужно найти заместителя на время, пока она болеет
1) эк. заменять, замещать (использовать что-л. вместо чего-л.)2) общ. заменять, замещать (другое лицо, временно выполняя его работу и т. п.)* * *заменитель; замещающее изделие; альтернативный инструмент; суррогат. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *заменитель, субституттовар, спрос на который меняется в противоположном направлении со спросом на некий другой товар, цена которого изменилась -
9 substitute
I[΄sʌbstitju:t] n փոխարինող, փոխանյութ. սուռոգատ find a substitute փոխանյութ գտնել. Saccharine is a substitute for sugar Սախարինը շաքարի փոխանյութն է. Beware of substitutes տնտ. Զգուշացեք սուռոգատներից. մրզ. play as a substitute for խաղալ որպես մեկի փոխանորդ/փոխարինող, փո խա րեն խաղալ. a substitute in team պահեստային խաղացողII[΄sʌbstitju:t] v փոխարինել. տեղակալ լինել. substitute tea for coffee թեյը սուրճով փոխարինել. substitute for smb մեկին փոխարինել. substitute fake documents փաստաթղթղերը նենգափոխել -
10 substitute
ˈsʌbstɪtju:t
1. сущ.
1) заместитель;
спорт заменяющий игрок Syn: representative
2) замена, замещение
3) заменитель;
суррогат a poor substitute ≈ плохой заменитель a substitute for sugar ≈ заменитель сахара
2. гл.
1) заменять;
замещать( for - кого-л.) In this cake mixture, you can substitute oil for butter. ≈ В приготовлении теста для этого торта Вы можете заменить сливочное масло подсолнечным.
2) подставлять заместитель - to be appointed smb.'s * быть назначенным чьим-л. заместителем - as a * for smb. в качестве заметителя, вместо кого-л. (спортивное) заменяющий (игрок) pl (спортивное) запасные игроки замена - temporary * временная замена - * resolution резолюция взамен предложенной - to find a * найти замену - there can be no * for experience опыт ничем заменить нельзя заменитель;
суррогат - cheap * дешевый заменитель - rubber * заменитель каучука - beware of *s! остерегайтесь суррогатов! (надпись) (юридическое) субститут, подназначенный наследник( for) заменять;
подменять;
использовать вместо - to * effectively эффективно заменить - to erase a word and * another стереть слово и вставить другое - to * saccharine for sugar заменить сахар сахарином - the recipe does specify butter, but you can substitute margarine for butter рецепт предусматривает сливочное масло, но вы можете заменить масло маргарином - copies have been substituted for the original manuscripts to save wear and tear on the latter подлинные рукописи были заменены копиями, чтобы обеспечить сохранность подлинников (for) замещать - to * for smb. замещать кого-л. - can you * for me till I return? не подменишь ли ты меня, пока я не вернусь? заменять (игрока) - Chivers *d for Clarke after the half-time Чиверс заменил Кларка после первого тайма (юридическое) (под) назначать наследника (на случай смерти или отказа от наследства назначенного по завещанию наследника)Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > substitute
-
11 substitute
['sʌbstɪtjuːt] 1. n 2. vtto substitute sth for sth — zastępować (zastąpić perf) coś czymś
* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) zastępować, zamieniać2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) substytut, zastępstwo -
12 substitute
1. n1) заместитель- be appointed smb.'s substitute2) замена•2. v1) заменять; подменять; использовать вместо2) ( for) замещать (кого-л.) -
13 substitute
1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) nadomestiti2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) nadomestilo; nadomesten* * *I [sʌbstitju:t]nounnamestnik, zastopnik, substitut; nadomestek, surogat ( for za); linguistics nadomestna besedato act as a substitute for s.o. — zastopati (nadomestovati) kogaII [sʌbstitju:t]transitive verbnadomestiti, najti namestnika ali nadomestek za, substituirati; zamenjati, stopiti na mesto kake osebe; intransitive verb rabiti kot nadomestek; fungirati kot zastopnik (namestnik), zastopati, nadomestovati -
14 substitute
I n1. замісник, заступник2. заміна- efficient substitute ефективна заміна- temporary substitute тимчасова заміна- substitute resolution резолюція замість запропонованої- to be appointed smbd.'s substitute бути призначеним чиїмсь заступником- to find a substitute знайти заміну/ заступникаII v1. заміняти, підміняти; використовувати замість (чогось)3. передавати повноваження, делегувати- to substitute one document for another замінити один документ іншим- to substitute for smbd. заміщати когось -
15 substitute
helyettesítő, pótszer to substitute: helyettesít, behelyettesít* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) helyettesít2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) helyettes -
16 substitute
adj. ställföreträdande; ersättande--------n. surrogat, ersättning, substitut; ersättare; reserv; vikarie--------v. vikariera, vara suppleant* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) ersätta, vikariera för2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) ersättare, ersättning, vikarie -
17 substitute
1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) setja í staðinn2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) staðgengill, varamaður -
18 substitute
1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) substituir2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) substituto* * *sub.sti.tute[s'∧bstitju:t] n 1 substituto, representante. 2 sucedâneo. • vt+vi 1 substituir, colocar no lugar de. 2 assumir o lugar de. • adj substituto. -
19 substitute
n. vekil, temsilci, yerine geçen kimse, yedek oyuncu, bedel, başka sözcüğün yerine geçen sözcük————————v. yerine geçirmek, yerine kullanmak, yerine geçmek, yerini almak* * *1. vekil (n.) 2. yerine koy (v.) 3. yedek (n.)* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) yerine koymak2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) yedek, vekil -
20 substitute
• tuuraaja• varajäsen• vara-• varamies• vastike• viransijainen• sijainen• sijaantullut• sijaisopettaja• sijoittaa• asettaa tilalle• vaihtopelaaja• vaihtoehtoinen• kesäsijainen• substituutti• substituoida• korvaava• korvikeaine• korvaaja• korvike• korvata* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) panna tilalle2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) korvike, varamies
См. также в других словарях:
Drowned World/Substitute for Love — Single by Madonna from the album Ray of Light … Wikipedia
Drowned World/Substitute for Love — Single par Madonna extrait de l’album Ray of Light Photo: Rankin Face A Drowned World/Substitute for Love Face B Sky … Wikipédia en Français
Drowned World/Substitute for Love (chanson) — Drowned World/Substitute for Love Drowned World/Substitute for Love Single par Madonna extrait de l’album Ray of Light Photo: Rankin Face A Drowned World/Substitute for Love Face B Sky … Wikipédia en Français
Drowned world/substitute for love (chanson) — Drowned World/Substitute for Love Drowned World/Substitute for Love Single par Madonna extrait de l’album Ray of Light Photo: Rankin Face A Drowned World/Substitute for Love Face B Sky … Wikipédia en Français
substitute — sub|sti|tute1 [ˈsʌbstıtju:t US tu:t] n [Date: 1400 1500; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of substituere to put in place of , from statuere; STATUTE] 1.) also sub someone who does someone else s job for a limited period of time, especially in a … Dictionary of contemporary English
substitute — ▪ I. substitute sub‧sti‧tute 1 [ˈsʌbsttjuːt ǁ tuːt] noun [countable] 1. something new or different that can be used instead of something else: • Sugar substitutes are used by the soft drinks industry. substitute for • Training is important but… … Financial and business terms
substitute — [[t]sʌ̱bstɪtjuːt, AM tuːt[/t]] ♦♦♦ substitutes, substituting, substituted 1) V ERG If you substitute one thing for another, or if one thing substitutes for another, it takes the place or performs the function of the other thing. [V n for n] They… … English dictionary
for — [[t]fə(r), STRONG fɔː(r)[/t]] ♦ (In addition to the uses shown below, for is used after some verbs, nouns, and adjectives in order to introduce extra information, and in phrasal verbs such as account for and make up for . It is also used with… … English dictionary
substitute — should be followed only by for. You substitute one thing for another. If you find yourself following the word with by or with or any other preposition, you should choose another verb … Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors
substitute — should be followed only by for. You substitute one thing for another. If you find yourself following the word with by or with or any other preposition, you should choose another verb … Dictionary of troublesome word
Three for the Chair — infobox Book | name = Three for the Chair title orig = translator = author = Rex Stout cover artist = Bill English country = United states language = English series = Nero Wolfe genre = Detective fiction publisher = Viking Press release date =… … Wikipedia
